听声词典
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pejorative

P 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [pɪˈdʒɒr.ə.tɪv]
  • 美式音标 [pɪˈdʒɔːr.ə.t̬ɪv]
  • 国际音标 ['pi:dʒərətive]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 轻蔑的,贬损的;恶化的,变坏的
  • n. 轻蔑语,贬义词

词根记忆

  • pejor(坏的) + ative→变坏的→轻视的,贬低的
  • pejor(坏) + ative→变坏的→贬抑的

同根派生

  • adv性质的同根词
    pejoratively:贬损地;轻蔑地。

英汉例句

    双语例句

  • Soldiers invent "mildly pejorative terms" to help them blow off steam, Adams says.
    亚当斯说, 战士们发明的“轻度贬义词”帮助他们对于没能得到足够好的装备而 发泄不满和怨 气。
  • He refused to use the word intelligentsia, engineering instead the ugly and pejorative obrazovanshchina, roughly “educatedness”.
    他拒绝使用”知识界”(intelligentsia)一词来描述他们,而自造出一个语含轻蔑的贬义词,”obrazovanshchina”,意思基本等于”识字的”。
  • In more recent years, at least judging from a search of the Post archives, cads, thugs, molesters, and swindlers have most frequently elicited what the paper might call the porcine pejorative.
    在最近的这些年里,至少从对档案的数据库可以判断出,新闻报纸上更会经常使用像猪一样的这个轻蔑的词来指代无赖,恶棍,猥亵犯,骗子这类人。
  • 权威例句

  • But the difference - it has assumed a pejorative meaning, just like the proverbial...
    NPR: Words Matter: Terms of Global Conflict Debated
  • But it was also just good journalism to discontinue the use of a needless pejorative term.
    FORBES: Language, Politics, and Journalistic Objectivity
  • But ideology is just a pejorative word for principles in which you happen not to believe.
    ECONOMIST: Lexington

词组短语

    短语

  • pejorative suffix 轻蔑词尾
  • B pejorative 贬低的
  • Pejorative prefixes 贬义前缀;表示错误意义的前缀
  • pejorative epithet 轻蔑意义的修饰词
  • pejorative e 退化的

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • expressing disapproval, or suggesting that something is not good or is of no importance
  • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A pejorative word or expression is one that expresses criticism of someone or something.

专业释义

    医药科学

  • 退化的
  • 恶化的
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