utilitarianism

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˌjuː.tɪ.lɪˈteə.ri.ə.nɪ.zəm]
• 美式音标 [juːˌtɪl.əˈter.i.ə.nɪ.zəm]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.[哲学]功利主义；实利主义

同根派生

英汉例句

双语例句

• That does not make utilitarianism wrong.
  这并不说明实用主义就是错的。
• And so Rawls says utilitarianism would be rejected.
  所以罗尔斯说功利主义将被拒绝。
• This leads to a discussion about the objections to Utilitarianism: is it fair to give more weight to the values of a majority, even when the values of the majority may be ignoble or inhumane?
  由此引起了功利主义的反对观点的讨论：即使当多数人的利益可能是卑鄙或不人道的时候也强调绝大多数人的利益，这样是否公平？

原声例句

• What about Mill's attempt to account for the especially weighty character of individual rights and justice in chapter five of Utilitarianism.
  那么穆勒在《功利主义》,第五章中提到的,个人权利和公正重要性的解释，又是否成立呢。
  耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选
• When we finished last time, we were looking at John Stuart Mill's attempt to reply to the critics of Bentham's Utilitarianism.
  上节课结束时，我们讲到约翰·斯图尔特·穆勒试图回应,对边沁功利主义的批判。
  耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选
• So what we need to examine now is whether John Stuart Mill had a convincing reply to these objections to utilitarianism.
  我们现在的任务是思考穆勒,是否令人信服地回应了对功利主义的质疑。
  耶鲁公开课 - 公正课程节选

权威例句

• One, discussed at length by Mr Bronk, comes from an alliance of utilitarianism and Adam Smith.
  ECONOMIST: What’s progress?

词组短语

短语

• esthetic utilitarianism 审美功利主义
• action utilitarianism 行动功利主义
• utilitarianism thought 功利型思维
• spiritual utilitarianism 精神功利性
• aesthetic utilitarianism 审美功能论

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• the system of thought that states that the best action or decision in a particular situation is the one that brings most advantages to the most people

柯林斯英英字典

• Utilitarianism is the idea that the morally correct course of action is the one that produces benefit for the greatest number of people.

专业释义

法学

• 功利主义

  How the social contract is agreed to the utilitarianism.
  本部分主要探讨贝卡利亚是如何整合社会契约论与功利主义。

  哲学

• 功利主义

  The reformation of values from the theory of virtue to utilitarianism existed in modern China.
  中国近代存在着道义论向功利主义的价值观转变。

• 功用主义

经济学

• 功利主义