听声词典

too

T 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [tuː]
  • 美式音标 [tuː]
  • 国际音标 [tu:]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adv. 太；也；很；还；非常；过度

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的to，意为太。

同根派生

  • too

用法辨析

    adv. (副词)

  • too的基本意思是“也”“还”“而且”,用于肯定句,否定句用either。too通常位于句末,其前的逗号可有可无,在书面语中,可位于句中,这时其前后一般应有逗号,在美式英语里,too可用于句首,其后必须有逗号。
  • too也可作“太”“过于”“过分”解,修饰形容词或副词,与动词不定式连用时构成too...to结构,以肯定形式表示否定意义,译作“太…以至不能”。但在下面的情况中too...to结构不表示否定意义:①如果too后的形容词是anxious,apt,easy,eager,kind,glad,ready,willing,delighted等, too相当于very, extremely, particularly(很,大,非常),动词不定式不与too呼应而是修饰形容词,因而表示肯定意义; ②too前有only,but,all等词时,便没有否定的意思; ③too前如有not, never的too...to结构不表示否定意义, not, never否定谓语动词,构成双重否定,因而表示肯定意义,作“并不(太)…所以能…”解; ④如不定式前有not时too...not to结构也不表示否定意义,是双重否定表示肯定意义,作“太…(很、非常)…不会〔能〕不…”解; ⑤如果该结构中有两个动词不定式,那么前一个用来修饰形容词,表示肯定意义,后一个用来修饰副词too,表示结果,表否定意义。
  • too作“非常,很”解时,常用于口语中,相当于very。
  • too不能用very修饰,但可以用a little, a bit, rather, a lot, much 或 far 等来修饰。
  • too可用于“too＋ adj. ＋a／an＋ n ”句型中。

英汉例句

    用作副词 (adv.)

    用作状语

  • They are coming tomorrow and I hope you will come too.
    他们明天要来,我希望你也来。

词组短语

    用作副词 (adv.)

    ～+副词

  • too angry 非常生气
  • too bad 真遗憾
  • too careful 非常细心
  • too cold 太冷
  • too eager 太急

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (MORE) more than is needed or wanted; more than is suitable or enough
  • (ALSO) (especially at the end of a sentence) in addition, also
  • (VERY) very, or completely
  • (CERTAINLY) used to emphasize a positive answer to a negative statement

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • You use too after mentioning another person, thing, or aspect that a previous statement applies to or includes.
  • You use too after adding a piece of information or a comment to a statement, in order to emphasize that it is surprising or important.
  • You use too in order to indicate that there is a greater amount or degree of something than is desirable, necessary, or acceptable.
  • You use too with a negative to make what you are saying sound less forceful or more polite or cautious.
  • You use all too or only too to emphasize that something happens to a greater extent or degree than is good or desirable.
  • none too&rarrsee none

专业释义

    语言学

  • 也

    The polysemous phenomenon has attracted much concern of cognitive linguists too.
    多义现象同样也吸引了认知语言学家的关注。