听声词典

shot

S 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ʃɒt]
  • 美式音标 [ʃɑːt]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n.射手，擊球
  • adj.閃色的，顔色會變化的
  • vt.射中，射擊
  • vi.發射，射擊
  • v.拍攝(shoot的過去式和過去分詞)

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英語的scot,sceot；最初源自原始日耳曼語的skutan，意爲射擊。

词根记忆

  • 短(short)距離的射擊(shot)很容易擊中目標

同根派生

  • n性質的同根詞
    shoot：射擊；攝影；狩獵；急流。
    shooting：射擊；打獵；攝影；射門。
    shooter：射手；槍砲。
  • v性質的同根詞
    shooting：射擊（shoot的ing形式）。
  • vi性質的同根詞
    shoot：射擊；發芽；拍電影。
  • vt性質的同根詞
    shoot：射擊，射中；拍攝；發芽；使爆炸；給…注射。

用法辨析

    n. (名詞)

  • shot的基本意思是“射擊,發射,槍砲聲”,也可指“太空船或火箭的發射”,引申可表示“板球、網球、台球等中的擊球”“足球中的踢”或“射手,槍手,砲手”,是可數名詞。
  • shot也可作“試圖,設法”“鏡頭,景”“皮下注射”解,是可數名詞。
  • shot作“子彈,槍彈; 彈丸”解時,可用作可數名詞,也可用作集郃名詞,作主語時,謂語動詞可用單數形式,也可用複數形式。
  • shot在口語裡也可指威士忌、杜松子酒等的“少量”。
  • 在美國口語中, shot還可作“機會”解。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • The shot wounded his arm.
    子彈打傷了他的手臂。

    • 用作形容詞 (adj.)

    用作表語: S+be+～

  • I'm just shot.
    我真筋疲力盡了。

    • S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

  • I am very glad to be shot of the job.
    我很高興做完這件工作。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • call the shots 發號施令；操縱
  • exchange shots 交火
  • fire a shot 開火
  • hear a shot 聽到槍(砲)聲
  • miss a shot 脫靶

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • past simple and past participle of shoot
  • (SPORT) a kick, hit, or throw of the ball that is intended to score points in a sport such as cricket, football, tennis, or golf
  • (WEAPON) the action of firing a gun or another weapon
  • (ATTEMPT) an attempt to do or achieve something that you have not done before
  • (PHOTOGRAPH/FILM) a photograph
  • (AMOUNT OF DRINK) a small amount of an alcoholic drink
  • (DRUG) the amount of a drug that is put into the body by a single injection
  • (METAL BALL) a heavy metal ball thrown in a sports competition
  • (CLOTH) (of silk) having small threads of a colour in it, so that the main colour appears to change depending on the angle at which the cloth is seen
  • (DESTROYED) no longer working or effective
  • (FREE) to get rid of or free of something, or to leave something

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • Shot is the past tense and past participle of . (shoot)
  • A shot is an act of firing a gun.
  • Someone who is a good shot can shoot well. Someone who is a bad shot cannot shoot well.
  • In sports such as football, golf, or tennis, a shot is an act of kicking, hitting, or throwing the ball, especially in an attempt to score a point.
  • A shot is a photograph or a particular sequence of pictures in a movie.
  • If you have a shot at something, you attempt to do it.
  • A shot of a drug is an injection of it.
  • A shot of a strong alcoholic drink is a small glass of it.
  • small round pellets of lead collectively, as used in cartridges
  • to weight or load with shot
  • (of textiles) woven to give a changing colour effect
  • a heavy metal ball used in the shot put
  • If you give something your best shot, you do it as well as you possibly can.
  • The person who calls the shots is in a position to tell others what to do.
  • If you do something like a shot, you do it without any delay or hesitation.
  • If you describe something as a long shot, you mean that it is unlikely to succeed, but is worth trying.
  • People sometimes use the expression by a long shot to emphasize the opinion they are giving.

专业释义

    計算機科學技術

  • 鏡頭

    Typically video annotation is performed in video-level and shot-level.
    通常眡頻標注主要在其中的眡頻層和鏡頭層中進行。

    躰育

  • 鉛球

    Upper limb movement of shot throwing does not belong to that kind of movement.
    而鉛球投擲上肢動作不是鞭打類動作。

  • 射門

    pass is the foundation of Organizing offense and create shot opportunities, the necessary means to control the game.
    傳球是球隊組織進攻、創造射門機會的基礎,是控制比賽的必要手段。

  • 投籃

    • 電子、通信與自動控制技術

  • 鏡頭

    The detection of shot break can achieve segmentation of whole video sequence.
    鏡頭檢測實現完整的眡頻系列中VOP的分割。

    能源科學技術

  • 爆破；(一次用)炸葯

    • 機械工程

  • (研磨用的)金屬微粒

    • 交通運輸工程

  • 一節錨鏈
  • 射擊

    • 化學

  • 注塑量
  • 注料量

    • 軍事學

  • 彈砂
  • 發射

    • 航空、航天科學技術

  • 反複練習

    • 地球科學

  • 放砲
  • 鑽粒

    • 紡織科學技術

  • (一次)投梭
  • 投(梭)

    • 攝影

  • 拍照；拍電影(或電眡)；開拍：
  • 拍攝，拍…的照片：

    • 動力與電氣工程

  • 開拍；拍攝…的鏡頭：

    • 藝術學

  • 電影鏡頭