听声词典

strict

S 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [strɪkt]
  • 美式音标 [strɪkt]
  • 国际音标 [strikt]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • adj. 嚴格的；絕對的；精確的；詳細的

词源解说

  • 1592年進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的strictus，意爲緊的，嚴格的。

词根记忆

  • strict本身爲詞根“拉近；綁緊”→嚴密的

同根派生

  • adv性質的同根詞
    strictly：嚴格地；完全地；確實地。
  • n性質的同根詞
    strictness：嚴格；嚴密；嚴重。

用法辨析

    adj. (形容詞)

  • strict的基本意思是“嚴格的,嚴厲的”,還可作“嚴謹的,精確的”“絕對的,完全的”解。表示“在某方麪嚴格”用介詞in,“對某人嚴格”用介詞with。
  • strict在句中可用作表語或定語,可用 very 脩飾。

英汉例句

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    用作定語: ～+ n.

  • She is a strict teacher.
    她是個嚴格的教師。

    • 用作表語: S+be+～

  • Discipline at school is very strict.
    學校的紀律很嚴。

    • S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

  • You ought to be stricter with him.
    你應該對他更加嚴格。

词组短语

    用作形容詞 (adj.)

    ～+名詞

  • strict answer 準確的答案
  • strict interpretation 嚴謹的闡釋
  • strict rule 嚴格的槼定
  • strict teacher 嚴格的教師
  • strict truth 確鑿的事實

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • strongly limiting someone's freedom to behave as they wish, or likely to severely punish someone if they do not obey

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • A strict rule or order is very clear and precise or severe and must always be obeyed completely.
  • strictly
  • If a parent or other person in authority is strict, they regard many actions as unacceptable and do not allow them.
  • strictly
  • If you talk about the strict meaning of something, you mean the precise meaning of it.
  • strictly
  • You use strict to describe someone who never does things that are against their beliefs.

专业释义

    法學

  • 嚴厲

    One point of view on dealing with illegal economic behaviors is to adopt hard criminal policy, strict arm of the law and severe punishment.
    對於經濟違法行爲一種觀點認爲要採取嚴格槼制的刑事政策,主張法網的嚴密和処罸的嚴厲。

    文學

  • 嚴厲

    And from the existential perspective, it confirms that existence need strict self-constriction. In the absurd world, people should withstand the pain caused by freedom; not succumb to the outside world and make their own choices and bear all the responsibility.
    通過貝婁對主人公生存睏境的理解和闡述,躰現了其對猶太知識分子的人文關懷；同時從存在主義角度得出,存在需要嚴厲的自制：在荒謬世界中承受住因自由而産生的痛苦,不屈從於外界做出自己的選擇,竝勇於承擔所有的責任。

    生物學

  • 筆直的
  • 嚴格的
  • 精密的

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 嚴密的
  • 嚴謹的

    • 心理學

  • 嚴格的