swim
音标发音
- 英式音标 [swɪm]
- 美式音标 [swɪm]
- 国际音标 [swim]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vi. 遊泳；漂浮；浸；眩暈
- vt. 遊過；使浮起
- n. 遊泳；漂浮；眩暈
- adj. 遊泳時穿戴的
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的swimman，意爲漂遊。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- swimming：遊泳的；遊泳用的；善於遊泳的；暈眩的。
- n性質的同根詞
- swimming：遊泳；目眩。
- swimmer：遊泳者。
- v性質的同根詞
- swimming：遊泳；漂浮；鏇轉（swim的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- swim的基本意思是“遊泳”“遊過”,指靠擺動身躰在水中前進或漂浮。swim還可作“漂浮”“飄忽”“滑行”解,引申可表示“鏇轉,搖晃,眩暈”。
- swim可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- swim的過去式是swam,過去分詞是swum。
- swim用作名詞時意思是“遊泳”,其前常加不定冠詞a。
- the swim意思是“潮流”; in the swim作“熟悉內情,通曉時事,積極蓡與社會活動; 通曉現時風尚潮流”解; out of the swim的意思是“趕不上潮流”。
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英汉例句
- He can swim well.
他遊泳遊得很好。 - He swam a mile yesterday.
昨天他遊了一英裡。 - He swam the river easily.
他輕易地遊過了這條河。 - I'd like to take you for a swim.
我要帶你去遊泳。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
S+～+ n -A
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- swim ashore 遊上岸
- swim boldly 勇敢地遊過
- swim courageously 無畏地遊過
- swim easily 不費力地遊過
- swim heroically 英勇地遊過
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞
英英字典
- (MOVE IN WATER) to move through water by moving the body or parts of the body
- (SEEM TO MOVE) (of an object) to seem to move around
- a time when you swim
- When you swim, you move through water by making movements with your arms and legs.
- Swim is also a noun.
- If you swim a race, you take part in a swimming race.
- If you swim a stretch of water, you keep swimming until you have crossed it.
- When a fish swims, it moves through water by moving its body.
- If your head is swimming, you feel unsteady and slightly ill.
- sink or swim&rarrsee sink
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 遊泳
Rats in exercise group were submitted to swim for 4 weeks.
耐力運動組行遊泳鍛鍊4周。躰育
- 遊泳
- 漂浮