听声词典
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oppress

O 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [əˈpres]
  • 美式音标 [əˈprɛs]
  • 国际音标 [ə'pres]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt.使烦恼,使意气消沉,使气馁,使无精神
  • v.虐待,欺侮

词根记忆

  • op(反) + press(压)→有压迫就有反抗→压迫,压制

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    oppressive:压迫的;沉重的;压制性的;难以忍受的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    oppressively:压迫地;沉重地。
  • n性质的同根词
    oppression:压抑;镇压;压迫手段;沉闷;苦恼。
    oppressor:压制者,压迫者。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • oppress的基本意思是对某人〔某事物〕施加压力,使在此压力下下沉。指遭受摧残,使受折磨或遭受重罚,强调因承受所强加的负担而产生了不良后果,如情绪低落、功能降低等。
  • oppress是及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.

  • Many troubles oppressed my father.
    我父亲因各种困扰而意志消沉。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ~+名词

  • oppress the conquered people 压迫被征服的民族
  • oppress the poor 压迫穷人
  • oppress sb 's spirits 使某人精神沮丧
  • ~+副词

  • oppress cruelly 残忍地压迫;迫害
  • oppress rigidly 顽固地压制
  • oppress ruthlessly 无情地压迫

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (RULE) to govern people in an unfair and cruel way and prevent them from having opportunities and freedom
  • (MAKE UNCOMFORTABLE) to make a person feel uncomfortable or worried, and sometimes ill
  • 柯林斯英英字典

  • To oppress people means to treat them cruelly, or to prevent them from having the same opportunities, freedom, and benefits as others.

专业释义

    文学

  • 压抑

    Under his description, the modern industrial society is so ugly and unhealthy, Christian morals firmly control people's spirit and oppress instincts.
    他笔下的工业社会丑陋而扭曲,基督教道德缓慢而牢固地控制人的内心,压抑美好的本能。

    物理学

  • 压迫
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