knife
音标发音
- 英式音标 [naɪf]
- 美式音标 [naɪf]
- 国际音标 [naif]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 刀；匕首
- vt. 用刀切；（口）伤害
- vi. 劈开；划过
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的cnif，意为刀。
同根派生
用法辨析
- knife是刀的总称,指用来切东西的工具,通常是有柄的,可指用来吃饭的餐刀,也可指菜刀,还可用来指武器。
- knife的复数形式为knives。
- knife用作名词时意为“刀”,转化成动词则指用刀将某物割开或把刀刺进某物之中,即“切割,刺”,这种动作通常是一种伤害性的动作,其宾语多为人。
- knife多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- He immersed the knife in boiling water.
他把刀浸入沸腾的水中。 - I need a knife to spread butter on the bread.
我需要用一把刀在面包上涂黄油。 - The criminal knifed his victim in a rage.
那个罪犯暴怒之下用刀砍了被害者。
用作名词 (n.)
S+～+to- v
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- draw a knife 抽出一把刀
- open one 's knife 把折刀打开
- play knife and fork 饱餐一顿
- pull a knife 拔刀
- put a knife into 用刀刺某人
- dull knife 钝刀
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
形容词+～
英英字典
- a tool, usually with a metal blade and a handle, used for cutting and spreading food or other substances, or as a weapon
- to attack someone using a knife
- A knife is a tool for cutting or a weapon and consists of a flat piece of metal with a sharp edge on the end of a handle.
- To knife someone means to attack and injure them with a knife.
- If you twist the knife in someone's wound, you do or say something to make an unpleasant situation they are in even more unpleasant.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 外科手术刀
- 刀具
- 刀子
- 动刀片
- 铲刀
- 刀子
- 餐刀
- 刀