听声词典

jury

J 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈdʒʊə.ri]
  • 美式音标 [ˈdʒʊr.i]
  • 国际音标 ['dʒuəri]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. [法] 陪审团；评判委员会
  • adj. 应急的
  • n. (Jury)人名；(西)胡里；(英、法)朱里；(德)尤里

词源解说

  • 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的jurata，意为陪审团，发誓。

词根记忆

  • jur(法律) + y→陪审团
  • jur(法律) + y→依照法律判断→陪审团

同根派生

  • n性质的同根词
    juror：审查委员，陪审员。
    juryman：陪审员。
    jurywoman：女陪审员。

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • jury是可数集合名词,以其单数形式作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • The jury has〔have〕 returned a verdict of guilty.
    陪审团已裁定有罪。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • empanel a jury 挑选陪审团成员
  • fix a jury 用不正当的手段操纵陪审团
  • sit on a jury 担任陪审员

    • 形容词+～

  • grand jury [法]大陪审团
  • hung jury 悬而未决的陪审团;不能做出一致决断的陪审团;悬案陪审团;未决陪审团

    • 介词+～

  • trial by jury 陪审审判
  • the verdict of the jury 陪审团的裁决

    • ～+介词

  • a jury for the flower exhibition 花展评委会

    • 短语

  • Runaway Jury 失控陪审团;失控的陪审团;幕后陪审团;审判在线

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • a group of people who have been chosen to listen to all the facts in a trial in a law court and to decide if a person is guilty or not guilty, or if a claim has been proved

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • In a court of law, the jury is the group of people who have been chosen from the general public to listen to the facts about a crime and to decide whether the person accused is guilty or not.
  • A jury is a group of people who choose the winner of a competition.
  • makeshift
  • If you say that the jury is out or that the jury is still out on a particular subject, you mean that people in general have still not made a decision or formed an opinion about that subject.

专业释义

    法学

  • 陪审团

    • 交通运输工程

  • 临时的
  • 临时用的

    • 体育

  • 评判委员会