听声词典

grow

G 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ɡrəʊ]
  • 美式音标 [ɡroʊ]
  • 国际音标 [ɡrəu]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vi. 发展；生长；渐渐变得…
  • vt. 使生长；种植；扩展
  • n. (Grow)人名；(英)格罗

词源解说

  • 直接源自中古英语的growen；最初源自古英语的growan，意为生长，生成。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    grown：长大的；成年的；长满某物的。
    growing：发展的；成长的。
  • n性质的同根词
    growth：增长；发展；生长；种植。
    grower：栽培者；生长物。
  • v性质的同根词
    grown：生长；变成；栽培（grow的过去分词）。
    growing：生长（grow的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • grow的基本意思有三:一是“种植”,指培植树木、庄稼等; 二是“生长,发育”,指由于自然地发展而变大或成熟; 三是“渐渐变得”,引申可指“形成”。总起来说,指由小变大、由少变多,强调渐变的过程。
  • grow作“种植”解时是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以名词或形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
  • grow作“生长”“发育”解时是不及物动词,其后接介词或副词表示各种附加意义。
  • grow作“渐渐变成”解时是不及物动词,其后常接动词不定式作状语,表示结果。有时也可用作系动词,后接名词、形容词(多为比较级)或相当于形容词的过去分词作表语。
  • grow的过去分词grown和现在分词growing都可用作形容词,在句中作定语。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • Babies grow very quickly.
    小孩长得很快。

    • S+～+to- v

  • One grows to like what one is accustomed to.
    人渐渐会习惯所熟悉的事物。

    • 用作系动词: S+～+ n.

  • I speculated how it would look when the youth grew a man.
    我在想,这小伙子长大后将是什么样子。

    • S+～+ adj.

  • It is growing warm.
    天气渐渐暖和起来。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • Farmers grow rice.
    农夫种稻子。

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. + n./adj.

  • The farmer has grown the seed a big tree.
    这个农民种下的种子长成了大树。

    • 其他: v -ed as Attrib.

  • The couple have two grown sons and a granddaughter.
    这对夫妇有两个已成年的儿子和一个孙女。

    • v -ing as Attrib.

  • Growing children need lots of food.
    发育中的儿童需要许多食物。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • grow apple 种植苹果
  • grow beard 留胡须
  • grow flower 种花
  • grow good taste 养成好的品味
  • grow hair 留头发

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (INCREASE) to increase in size or amount, or to become more advanced or developed
  • (BECOME) to gradually become tired, old, calm, etc.

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • When people, animals, and plants grow, they increase in size and change physically over a period of time.
  • If a plant or tree grows in a particular place, it is alive there.
  • If you grow a particular type of plant, you put seeds or young plants in the ground and take care of them as they develop.
  • When someone's hair grows, it gradually becomes longer. Your nails also grow.
  • If someone grows their hair, or grows a beard or moustache, they stop cutting their hair or shaving so that their hair becomes longer. You can also grow your nails.
  • If someone grows mentally, they change and develop in character or attitude.
  • You use grow to say that someone or something gradually changes until they have a new quality, feeling, or attitude.
  • If an amount, feeling, or problem grows, it becomes greater or more intense.
  • If one thing grows into another, it develops or changes until it becomes that thing.
  • If something such as an idea or a plan grows out of something else, it develops from it.
  • If the economy or a business grows, it increases in wealth, size, or importance.
  • If someone grows a business, they take actions that will cause it to increase in wealth, size, or importance.
  • &rarrsee also grown

专业释义

    农业科学

  • 生长

    All in all, it was suitable for the H99 strain to grow in Yan'an region.
    总体来看,H99菌株适合延安地区生长。

    环境科学技术

  • 生长

    Vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides (L. ) Nash) is a specific herbaceous plant that can grow in extreme environment.
    香根草是一种能在极端环境中生长的草本植物。

    计算机科学技术

  • 扩大选区

    • 生物学

  • 生长