facility
音标发音
- 英式音标 [fə'sɪlətifəˈsɪləti]
- 美式音标 [fəˈsɪl.ə.t̬i]
- 国际音标 [fə'siliti]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.设备；设施；才能；资质；灵巧；熟练
词源解说
- 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自中古法语的facilit；最初源自古典拉丁语的facilitatem，意为平缓，从容。
词根记忆
- fac(做) + ility(表性质)→设备都是靠人做出来的→设备
- fac(做) + il + ity(表性质、状态)→做某事的才能、天赋
- fac(做) + ility→辅助人们做事的东西→设备，设施
- fac(做) + ility→辅助人们做事的东西→设备
- fac(t)(做) + ility(表示名词)→用来协助做的东西→设备
- fac(做) + ility(性质，状态)→经常做的结果→灵巧
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- facile：温和的；灵巧的；易做到的。
- n性质的同根词
- facilitation：简易化；[生理]助长；容易。
- vt性质的同根词
- facilitate：促进；帮助；使容易。
英汉例句
- His facility for studying is very good.
他有非常好的学习能力。
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- have great facility 很有才能
- improve -ties 改进设施
- offer facility 提供方便
- abundant 〔ample〕 -ties 许多设施
- athletic 〔cultural〕 -ties 体育〔文化〕设施
- elementary 〔manufacturing〕 -ties 基本〔生产〕设施
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
形容词+～
英英字典
- (BUILDING) a place, especially including buildings, where a particular activity happens
- (ABILITY) an ability to do something easily or well
- Facilities are buildings, pieces of equipment, or services that are provided for a particular purpose.
- A facility is something such as an additional service provided by an organization or an extra feature on a machine which is useful but not essential.
- If you have a facility for something, for example learning a language, you find it easy to do.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 设备
Technical renew includes product renew, facility renew, method renew and raw material renew.
其内容主要有产品的创新、设备与工具的创新、生产工艺的创新以及原材料的创新。计算机科学技术
- 设备
Remote monitor technology to facility is becoming more important in many fields.
对于设备的远程监控技术在许多领域里变得日益重要。 - 设施
- 设施
The underground pipeline network is an important foundation facility of the city.
地下管网是城市基础设施的重要组成部分。体育
- 设施
The community sports facilities insufficiency displays not merely on its lacking, but the excessive increase of facility quantities.
传统的社区体育设施建设集中于强调设施数量的增加。电子、通信与自动控制技术
- 设施