earns
基本解释
- vt.赚得；赢得；获得
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的earnian，意为赚，挣。
同根派生
用法辨析
- earn的基本意思是指因有某种功劳或品德而“获得某种精神上或物质上的报酬”。有时仅可表示“应该得到”,而实际不一定得到。引申可作“挣钱”“谋生”解。
- earn可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。earn作“使得到,使赢得”解时,其后还可跟双宾语,其间接宾语也可转化为介词for的宾语。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- He is paid less than he really earns.
与他真正该赚得的相比,他的待遇是太薄了。 - She earns a high salary.
她挣高薪。 - His works has earned him many friends.
他的作品为他赢得了许多朋友。 - His writings have earned many friends for him.
他的作品为他赢得了许多朋友。 - I had a well earned rest.
我得到了应得的休息。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
其他: v -ed as Attrib.
词组短语
- earn a good monthly income 每月挣得的收入多
- earn admiration 受到人们的敬佩
- earn enough 挣够
- earn fame 博得名声
- earn foreign exchange 挣得外汇