complement
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['kɒmplɪm(ə)ntˈkɒmplɪment]
- 美式音标 [ˈkɑːm.plə.ment]
- 国际音标 ['kɔmplimənt]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.相辅相成
- n.补足物；补语；余角
词源解说
- 1610左右进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的complementum，意为补充，补足。
词根记忆
- com(共同) + ple(满，填满) + ment→互为补充的东西
- com + ple(满，填满) + ment→使…满→补充
- com(表加强) + ple(填满) + ment→补充，补足，使完善
- com(表加强) + ple(满，填满) + ment→将其补满的东西→补足物
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- complementary：补足的，补充的。
- complemental：补足的；补充的；补偿的。
- n性质的同根词
- complementarity：互补性；补充；补足。
- complementation：互补；互补作用。
英汉例句
- We've taken on our full complement of new trainees for this year.
今年招收的新学员已经额满了。 - His business skill complements his flair for design.
他的经营技巧和她的设计才能相辅相成。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- excellent complement 极好的补充
- necessary complement 必要的补充
- object complement 宾语补足语；宾补
- subject complement 主补;主语补语;主语补足语;主词补语
- complement graph 补图
- Two complement 补码
- algebraic complement 代数补余;详细翻译;代数余子式
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+～
名词+～
短语
英英字典
- to make something else seem better or more attractive when combining with it
- a part of a clause that usually follows the verb in English and adds more information about the subject or object
- kmplmntkmplmnt
- If people or things complement each other, they are different or do something different, which makes them a good combination.
- Something that is a complement to something else complements it.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 趋向补语
Fourthly, the author reviews the history of the directive complement chu.
第四,对“出”类趋向补语的历时发展过程及其虚化机制进行了考察。 - 补足语
In contraction. the contraction or non-contraction reflects the conceptual distance between the verb and its object complement.
在缩合结构中，缩合与否反映动词与其宾语补足语之间的概念距离。医药科学
- 补体
- 补充
- 完善
In the final paper, agaist the loopholes and shortcomingsin the existing criminal law, put some advise to complement the units crimelegislation.
在文章的最后，针对现行《刑法》关于单位犯罪的立法漏洞和缺陷，并结合司法实践，笔者提出了几点完善单位犯罪的拙见。 - 互补
Cultivating the social forces that cooperate and complement with the government is an essential part of building a harmonious society.
培育与国家合作互补的社会力量,是和谐社会建设的基础要件。计算机科学技术
- 补码
- 补数
- 互补色
- 补角
- 补体
Erythrocytic in LPG were to identify by the system of complement regulatory and destroyed by it.
容易被补体系统识别，导致溶血。电子、通信与自动控制技术
- 速度补偿
Secondly, for coupling of range and Doppler frequency in stepped frequency signal, it is quite necessary to complement target motion.
其次,由于频率步进信号存在距离-多普勒耦合,会出现主瓣展宽、峰值降低和峰值偏移等问题,严重影响高分辨距离像的成像效果,所以进行速度补偿是非常必要的。 - 互补
- 补数
- 补数
- 余
- 补集
- 转位音程
- 补体
Cobra venom factor(CVF) depletes complement C3 and may therefore be important in preventing the complement-mediated damage and disease.
眼镜蛇蛇毒因子(CVF)能特异性清除机体循环中的补体C3,从而可能在防治补体介导的损伤或疾病中发挥重要的治疗作用。 - 补充;补色
- 补码;补体;套
- 互补
- 补数
- 馀
- 补体