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carries

C 开头单词

基本解释

  • v.携带;运送;搬运;带有;传播;承载
  • n.【计】进位;运载

词源解说

  • 14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自盎格鲁法语的carier,意为以交通工具传输(人或物);最初源自古典拉丁语的carrum。

同根派生

     

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • carry的基本意思是“运输”“传送”,可指人自身提、搬、拿、抱、背、扛,也可指人役使牲畜或使用交通工具如飞机、汽车将某物由一地运往另一地。作此解时, carry多用作及物动词,主语多为人,也可为天然或人工的通道等,宾语则为运送的有形物或无形物。carry也可用作不及物动词,这时多与hardly, easily之类的状语连用,主动形式含有被动意义。
  • carry引申用于抽象事物,用作及物动词,可接反身代词,表示“举止,行动”,此时不用于被动结构。carry有时可以指“怀孕”,是非正式用法,尤用于进行体。
  • carry用作及物动词时还可作“支撑”“支承”解,指承受静止物体的重量,接抽象名词时意为“经得住,承受得了”; carry也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化成介词to的宾语。
  • carry偶尔可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
  • carry on with the work意思是“继续工作”,其中的介词with可有可无。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)

  • These bags carry easily.
    这些袋子便于携带。
  • S+~+ n -A

  • The sound of the guns carried many miles.
    枪声传出几里地。
  • 用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.

  • Do you always carry an umbrella?
    你常常带伞吗?
  • 用作双宾动词: S+~+ pron. + n.

  • Please carry me an umbrella.
    请给我带一把伞。
  • S+~+ n. +to pron./n.

  • Tom carried this accident to his wife.
    汤姆把这次事故告诉了他的妻子。
  • 用作宾补动词: S+~+ n./pron. + adj.

  • They carried the slave still alive into the jungle.
    他们把仍然活着的奴隶运到了丛林中。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ~+名词

  • carry a baby 背孩子
  • carry a bone in the mouth 开足马力破浪前进
  • carry a box 扛箱子
  • carry a burden 挑担子
  • carry a cargo 运载货物

英英字典

    柯林斯英英字典

  • If you carry something, you take it with you, holding it so that it does not touch the ground.
  • If you carry something, you have it with you wherever you go.
  • If something carries a person or thing somewhere, it takes them there.
  • If a person or animal is carrying a disease, they are infected with it and can pass it on to other people or animals.
  • If an action or situation has a particular quality or consequence, you can say that it carries it.
  • If a quality or advantage carries someone into a particular position or through a difficult situation, it helps them to achieve that position or deal with that situation.
  • If you carry an idea or a method to a particular extent, you use or develop it to that extent.
  • If a newspaper or poster carries a picture or a piece of writing, it contains it or displays it.
  • In a debate, if a proposal or motion is carried, a majority of people vote in favour of it.
  • If a crime carries a particular punishment, a person who is found guilty of that crime will receive that punishment.
  • If a sound carries, it can be heard a long way away.
  • If you carry yourself in a particular way, you walk and move in that way.
  • If you get carried away or are carried away, you are so eager or excited about something that you do something hasty or foolish.
  • to carry weight&rarrsee weight

专业释义

    经济学

  • 持股
  • 融资(向客户提供资金)
  • 艺术学

  • (音调相当准确地)奏;唱:
  • 农业科学

  • (土地等)出产(作物),生产:
  • 体育

  • 把(球)击过头;使(球)越出(目标);一击越过
  • 击球距离,击球处至球最初落点的距离;途程
  • 商业

  • 有(某种商品)出售;备办(货物);经营:
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