听声词典

check

C 开头单词

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [tʃek]
  • 美式音标 [tʃɛk]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • vt. 检查，核对；制止，抑制；在…上打勾；托运
  • vi. 核实，查核；中止；打勾；[象棋]将一军
  • n. 支票；制止，抑制；检验，核对
  • n. （英）切克（人名）

词源解说

  • 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的eschequier，意为下棋时将一次军；最初源自波斯语的shah，意为国王。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    checked：选中的；格子花纹的。
  • n性质的同根词
    checker：检验员；收银员；棋子；方格图案；制止者。
  • v性质的同根词
    checked：检查（check的过去式和过去分词）。
  • vt性质的同根词
    checker：把…画成棋盘形方格图案；使多样化。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • check的最基本意思是“检查,核对”,指以确保某事物是否正确、安全、满意或处于良好状态,也可指检验以测试某事物的准确度或真假。
  • check还可表示“抑制”“控制”“阻碍”,指如用马缰绳套住马以防其放荡不羁一样地“控制”，如阻止发展、耽搁、击败某种力量、消除某种影响等，暗指阻止的突然性及其所用的力量。
  • 在美式英语中, check可以作“寄存,托运”解，这种说法在英国极为少用。
  • check用作及物动词时可跟名词、代词、that/wh-从句作宾语,但接从句时不可用于被动结构。
  • check的宾语后面接介词against,表示“与…对照而检查”“跟…核对”; 后接into表示“调查”; 接to,表示“将…托运至…”; 接in,表示“签到,报到; 交运,寄存(行李)”; 接off,表示“经核查无误而在…上作记号; 不再考虑”; 接with,表示“协商”(介词宾语为人); 表示“相符; 核对”(介词宾语为事或物); 接out,表示“付账离开旅馆等; 核对; 合格; 取或借; 死”; 接on〔up〕表示“调查; 核对”。

    • n. (名词)

  • check用作可数名词时，其基本意思是指“检查,核对”的行为。
  • check还可作“制止,抑制”解,它既可用作单数名词与冠词a连用,也可用作不可数名词,如 in check。
  • 在美式英语中, check还可作“支票”解,是可数名词。
  • 美国人常将check指“支票”，而英国人则常用cheque；

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • The accounts check.
    账目核对无误。

    • S+～+to- v

  • Check to see if the students have memorized the dialogue.
    检查一下学生是否记住了那段对话。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • Let me check your heart.
    我来检查一下你的心脏。

    • S+～+that-clause

  • I will check that he does not cheat me.
    我将去检查一下看他是否骗了我。

    • S+～+wh-clause

  • I forgot to check whether I had anything else to attend to.
    我忘了检查一下是不是还有什么别的事情要做。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • They gave the car a thorough check before setting out on their journey.
    他们在启程前对汽车做了彻底检查。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • check a horse 勒马
  • check a thing 托运〔查看〕〔核对〕某物
  • check extravagant spending 制止过度的花费
  • check a gauge 校验仪表
  • check inflation 制止通货膨胀

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (EXAMINE) to make certain that something or someone is correct, safe, or suitable by examining it, him, or her quickly
  • (STOP) to stop someone from doing or saying something, or to prevent something from increasing or continuing
  • (LEAVE) to give your bags to airport employees to be put on a plane for you, rather than carrying them on and off the plane yourself
  • (AGREE) If information checks, it agrees with other information.
  • (MARK) to mark something with a check
  • (CHESS) in the game of chess, to put the other player's king under direct attack, so that he or she is forced to defend against the attack in the next move
  • (SPORTS) in some sports such as ice hockey, to try to make another player lose the ball or puck, for example, by pushing them
  • (MONEY) US spelling of cheque
  • (EXAMINATION) an examination of something in order to make certain that it is correct or the way it should be
  • (PATTERN) a pattern of squares formed by lines of different colours crossing each other
  • (RESTAURANT) a bill noun(REQUEST FOR PAYMENT) in a restaurant, etc.
  • (LIMIT) to limit something
  • (MARK) a mark (✓) that shows that something is correct or has been done
  • (CHESS) in chess, the act of directly attacking the other player's king
  • (SPORTS) in some sports such as ice hockey, a defensive move (= trying to prevent scoring) in which a player tries to make another player lose the ball or puck, for example, by pushing them
  • (YES) used to say yes to someone who is making certain that all the things on a list have been dealt with or included
  • (CHESS) something you say in chess, if you directly attack the other player's king

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you check something such as a piece of information or a document, you make sure that it is correct or satisfactory.
  • Check is also a noun.
  • If you check on someone or something, you make sure they are in a safe or satisfactory condition.
  • If you check something that is written on a piece of paper, you put a mark, like a V with the right side extended, next to it to show that something is correct or has been selected or dealt with.
  • To check something, usually something bad, means to stop it from spreading or continuing.
  • When you check your luggage at an airport, you give it to an official so that it can be taken on to your plane.
  • To check in your luggage means the same as to it.
  • The check in a restaurant is a piece of paper on which the price of your meal is written and which you are given before you pay.
  • A pattern of squares, usually of two colours, can be referred to as checks or a check.
  • &rarrsee cheque
  • If something or someone is held in check or is kept in check, they are controlled and prevented from becoming too great or powerful.
  • &rarrsee also double-check , rain check

专业释义

    计算机科学技术

  • 检测

    Put forward a fast check algorithm of status table.
    2.提出状态表倍速检测算法。

  • 检查

    Fourth, design the whole Access Check strategy and the DAC frame.
    四、设计了自主访问控制整体框架和安全检查策略。

  • 核对
  • 勾选
  • 核取

    • 经济学

  • 考核

    The main points in of cash budget control consist of prediction of cash flow, early warning management, cash budget check.
    现金预算管理的关键点是现金流预测、现金预警管理和现金预算考核。

  • 检验

    We should revise the exploiting degree, capacity rate, remising period etc. Finally, we should check up land prices data of samples.
    数据检验以土地级别为单位，分土地利用类型进行抽样样本的标准差检验，以剔除非正常的地价信息。

  • 核算

    Of which, the tactic principle includes both check inspection and supervision.
    其中，战术性会计原则又包括核算和监督两方面。

  • 支票

    • 电子、通信与自动控制技术

  • 检测

    To check the discharge detecting ability of the UV detector, two different drive boards of UV detectors are made with their output waves compared.
    为了检测紫外检测器的放电检测效果,制造了2种不同的紫外检测器驱动电路板,并比较了输出波形。

  • 核对
  • 检验
  • 检查

    • 医药科学

  • 检查

    Methods:check the scar patients with 14MHz and 50Mnz UHF ultrasonic.
    方法:采用14MHz、50MHz超高频超声对瘢痕患者进行检查。

  • 考核

    Methods: Establish a set of nursing positions, nurse numbers and salary indexes. The benefit-salaries were distributed monthly according to the performance check.
    方法:设置相应护理岗位、岗位人数及系数,对护士实行绩效考核后测算效益工资,每月兑现。

    交通运输工程

  • 检验

    To check the results,the frequencies of the lateral displacements in each region were classified as an another index.
    为检验分级效果,将横向位移在各数值段内出现的频率作为分级指标。

  • 校核

    Design wave methodology is used to check the structural strength of the platform. (2) MDO techniques are applied in Truss Spar conceptual design.
    在此基础上,进行了桁架式Spar平台的结构设计,并应用设计波法对平台主要结构进行了强度校核。

    法学

  • 制约

    The fourth chapter is outline of that the right to defense check the power of investigation.
    第四章为辩护权对侦查权制约概述。

    农业科学

  • 条播；方形栽种
  • 颊部

    • 土木建筑工程

  • 校核
  • 裂隙
  • 干裂

    • 体育

  • 猎狗失去嗅迹
  • 拒绝开牌，不下赌注(避免主动叫牌，把下注权让给下家)
  • (特指在嗅迹消失的情况下)制止(猎狗)追逐
  • 阻截(动作) [参较 board check, body check, cross_check, hook check, poke check, sweep check]

    • 管理学

  • 审核
  • 支票

    • 军事学

  • 认定

    Secondly, through the analyzing on the status in quo of our army’s intangible assets, it is pointed out that the first-line task is to check the intangible assets we have now.
    其次,通过分析我军无形资产建设现状,指出当前我军无形资产管理中的首要任务是对现有无形资产进行认定。

    机械工程

  • 核对

    • 生物学

  • 颊部
  • 对照

    • 航空、航天科学技术

  • 检查