alcohol
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈæl.kə.hɒl]
- 美式音标 [ˈæl.kə.hɑːl]
- 国际音标 ['ælkəhɔl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.酒精；酒；乙醇
词源解说
- 16世纪40年代进入英语，直接源自中世纪拉丁语的alcohol，意为锑矿石粉；最初源自阿拉伯语的al-kuhul，意为点染眼睫毛使之变黑的金属粉。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- alcoholic：酒精的，含酒精的。
- n性质的同根词
- alcoholic：酒鬼，酗酒者。
- alcoholism：酗酒；[内科]酒精中毒。
- vt性质的同根词
- alcoholize：醇化；变成酒精；浸渍酒精中。
英汉例句
- Whisky contains a large percentage of alcohol.
威士忌的酒精含量极高。
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- contain alcohol 含酒精
- distill alcohol 用蒸馏法提取乙醇
- drink alcohol 饮酒
- make alcohol 酿制酒精
- absolute alcohol 无水酒精
- pure alcohol 纯酒精
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
形容词+～
英英字典
- a clear liquid that can make you drunk, also used as a solvent (= a substance that dissolves another) and in fuel and medicines
- Drinks that can make people drunk, such as beer, wine, and whisky, can be referred to as alcohol.
- Alcohol is a colourless liquid that is found in drinks such as beer, wine, and whisky. It is also used in products such as perfumes and cleaning fluids.