attribute
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ə'trɪbjuːtəˈtrɪbjuːt]
- 美式音标 [ˈæt.rɪ.bjuːt]
- 国际音标 [ə'tribju:t, 'ætribju:t]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.把 ... 归于
- n.属性；标志；象征；特征
词源解说
- 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的attributus：ad (去） + tribuere (给，赐予），意为分发，加入。
词根记忆
- at(表加强) + tribute(给予)→一再给予→把…归因于
- at(向) + tribut(给予) + e→向…给予→把…归于
- at + tribut(给予) + e→把…归于
- at + tribute(给与)→把…归于
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- attributable：可归于…的；可归属的。
- attributive：定语的；归属的；属性的。
- adv性质的同根词
- attributively：属性地；修饰地。
- n性质的同根词
- attribution：归因；属性；归属。
- attributive：定语。
用法辨析
- attribute用作动词的基本意思是“归因于”,指“把某事归因于某人〔某事〕”“认为某作品出自某人之手”“认为某事〔物〕属于某人〔物〕”,常用于attribute sth to sb/sth 结构。
- attribute用作名词时的基本意思是“特性,属性”,指某人或某事所特有的性质或属性。常与介词of连用,表示“是…的本性〔象征〕”。
- attribute作名词修饰人的时侯，所指的特征往往是说人的品质或天赋，并非哪一种功能或能力，且要注意attribute不表示一个过程，不应把某个过程看成是特征的组合；
- 作动词用时，要注意主语和宾语的位置不能倒置。They attribute their success to their teacher's encouragement. 句中是把成功归于老师，不可说把老师归于成功。
v. (动词)
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- One of the main attributes of this plastic is its ability to bend without breaking.
这种塑料的主要特性之一是其可弯曲而不会断裂。
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- attribute to 把…归因于
- attribute one 's failure to poor judgment 把失败归咎于判断错误
- attribute the success to sb 把成功归功于某人
- best attribute 好品性
- an attribute of a fighter 战士的象征
- an attribute of a gentleman 绅士的品性
用作动词 (v.)
～+介词
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+～
英英字典
- a quality or characteristic that someone or something has
- trbjuttrbjut
- If you attribute a particular quality or feature to someone or something, you think that they have it.
- If a piece of writing, a work of art, or a remark is attributed to someone, people say that they wrote it, created it, or said it.
- An attribute is a quality or feature that someone or something has.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 标志
- 属性
- 属性
The accuracy beyonds 80%. The proposed method solves the uncertainty of classification by single attribute, which improve the accuracy of classification.
该方法解决了单个特征属性类型识别时的不确定性问题,提高了分类精度。经济学
- 属性
Gold not only has the goods attribute but also has financial attribute.
黄金特殊的自然属性使得黄金既具有商品属性又具有金融属性。 - 指标
The weight definite method is presented through introducing the subjection relationsof the attribute data in rough-set theory.
5.改进了信息化指标的评价方法。 - 性质
When dividing whole sample into two groups by the attribute of largest shareholder: state-owned or non state-owned, the result remains the same.
以第一大股东的性质将样本划分为国有和非国有进行因子分析——逐步回归时,得到的结果相同。语言学
- 特征
In Chinese, however, verbs of delayed creation usually cannot enter DOC just because of the delay attribute and the longer formal distance.
而在汉语中,延时致物动词因受延时特征和较长形式距离的影响,一般不能进入双宾句式。 - 偏正结构
II. The choice of attribute-adjective construction to adjectives.
第二部分“定形偏正结构中心语对形容词的选择”。 - 定语
- 属性
- 特徵
- 属性
- 属性