austerity
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ɒ'sterɪtɪ; ɔː-]
- 美式音标 [ˈɑː.ster.ə.t̬i]
- 国际音标 [ɔ'sterəti]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.节俭；苦行；(经济的)紧缩；严厉
词根记忆
- 来自austere(a.严峻的，严厉的；简朴的)
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- austere：严峻的；简朴的；苦行的；无装饰的。
- adv性质的同根词
- austerely：严格地；简朴地。
英汉例句
- It was an era of austerity.
那是个艰苦的年代。 - War was followed by many years of austerity.
紧随战争的是多年的经济紧缩。 - A peculiar austerity marked his judgments of modern life.
他对现代生活的批评带着一种特殊的苛刻. - War was followed by many years of austerity.
紧随战争的是多年的经济紧缩。 - The austerity measures will have little immediate adverse effect on the average Moroccan.
财政紧缩政策不会对普通的摩洛哥人产生直接的负面影响。
词组短语
- austerity measures [财政]紧缩措施;[财政]财政紧缩措施;紧缩政策;财政紧缩政策
- economic austerity 经济紧缩
- Implemented Austerity 实行苦行
- austerity budget [财政]紧缩预算;短缺预算;紧缩财政;收缩预算
- austerity policy 紧缩政策;紧缩的
短语
英英字典
- the condition of living without unnecessary things and without comfort, with limited money or goods, or a practice, habit, or experience that is typical of this
- Austerity is a situation in which people's living standards are reduced because of economic difficulties.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 紧缩
- 紧缩